RCS seems to be replacing email-SMS gateways. RCS is supposedly an open standard, but apparently if you do not have Android 8.1 or newer, you cannot use RCS to send an SMS in Belgium.
In principle, iiuc, you should be able to use a desktop app or browser to send an RCS msg. But for some reason it’s a shitshow.
Mobile carriers in many countries
[http://www.arkaye.com/IntlEmail-SMSGateways60809.htm] provide a free email→SMS
gateway service, so if you have no SMS capability or credit, or you are outside
the country you can still get an SMS to someone using just email. I had a look
at many SMS gateway lists¹, and Base/Telenet and Proximus are never mentioned.
Orange has no Belgian gateways, just: * Orange NL: 10digitnumber@sms.orange.nl *
Orange UK: 10digitnumber@orange.net * Orange India, Mumbai:
9digitnumber@orangemail.co.in Doing an MX lookup on @sms.orange.nl gives
nothing, so the service to Dutch subscribers has apparently been unplugged.
Orange claims
[https://corporate.orange.be/en/news-medias/orange-belgium-launches-chat-messages-new-generation-sms-android-devices]
to support RCS [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Communication_Services] (Rich
Communication Services) exclusively for Android 8.1+ devices. Yet wikipedia
shows the Orange service to be discontinued… that it only lasted 2012-2019.
OTOH, an article
[https://web.archive.org/web/20220827171527/https://www.bemobile.be/2021/02/01/le-rcs-debarque-chez-base-apres-orange-et-proximus/#.YwpROtLP1qY]
(fr) claims all 3 carriers (Base, Orange, Proximus) deploy it around 2020.
:::spoiler English translation: > The three Belgian mobile operators officially
have an RCS infrastructure. For Android smartphone users, this SMS 2.0 becomes
an interesting alternative to private online messaging. The data will now be
fully managed in Belgium. > Telenet today announces support by its BASE mobile
subsidiary of the RCS, Rich Communication Services. Orange Belgium and Proximus
preceded it successively in November 2019 and August 2020. Now, the three
competitors have deployed the Belgian variant of this service largely pushed by
Google. Indeed, the American giant, tired of waiting for the operators to get
there, had announced a progressive and global deployment on the Android park.
Good news therefore for BASE customers, using Google Messages, their data will
no longer transit through Google but through Telenet’s infrastructure. > As a
result, in Belgium, the RCS becomes a very interesting alternative to WhatsApp,
Facebook Messenger and others. If, and this is where the bait hurts, all the
participants in the conversation exploit an Android smartphone. Under iPhone,
your messages will be displayed as vulgar SMS. Note, for most Samsung, it will
be necessary to download Google Messages which is usually not installed by
default. On the Huawei side, if Google Play Services are absent, the service
will not work. > Finally, Telenet draws its customers’ attention to pricing.
Indeed, we must be careful with the international. Sending text messages abroad
remains expensive. It is therefore valuable to check that the content is
transiting through the RCS protocol. ::: Indeed that’s absolute fucking garbage
that all parties to the conversation must have an Android – in effect: SMS 2.0
is only for Google patrons. RCS is touted to be an open standard alternative to
walled-gardens. But f-droid.org [http://f-droid.org] has no RCS app. Nor does
Debian. So, RCS can fuck off. Are there any old email gateways for Belgian GSM
subscribers that are perhaps widely unknown? Orange has this roughly explained
service: https://easymessaging.orange.be/ [https://easymessaging.orange.be/] So
you cannot simply send an email. You must register. And registration demands a
mobile number (needed because the SMS callerID will be “spoofed” to your
number). It does not state whether your own mobile number must be an Orange
number. So it’s unclear if senders must be an Orange customer, and it’s also
unclear if the recipient must be an Orange customer (though unlikely because you
cannot know easily [https://lemmy.sinistraverso.org/post/31975828] what carrier
the recipient uses). For me, it’s broken. I could not get past the verification
step. If anyone else attempts it and succeeds or fails with that, feedback would
be appreciated. ① Link farm of SMS gateway lists:
https://www.email-unlimited.com/stuff/send-email-to-phone.htm
[https://www.email-unlimited.com/stuff/send-email-to-phone.htm]
https://when2work.com/help/emp/find-text-address/
[https://when2work.com/help/emp/find-text-address/]
https://gist.github.com/spangey/518e358959e545bf03fc
[https://gist.github.com/spangey/518e358959e545bf03fc]
https://helpcenter.horizonwebref.com/en/articles/6221095-what-mobile-carriers-do-you-support-for-free-text-messaging
[https://helpcenter.horizonwebref.com/en/articles/6221095-what-mobile-carriers-do-you-support-for-free-text-messaging]
https://web.archive.org/web/20241213132316/https://www.lifewire.com/sms-gateway-from-email-to-sms-text-message-2495456
[https://web.archive.org/web/20241213132316/https://www.lifewire.com/sms-gateway-from-email-to-sms-text-message-2495456]
https://avtech.com/articles/138/list-of-email-to-sms-addresses
[https://avtech.com/articles/138/list-of-email-to-sms-addresses]
https://20somethingfinance.com/how-to-send-text-messages-sms-via-email-for-free/
[https://20somethingfinance.com/how-to-send-text-messages-sms-via-email-for-free/]